EDC CRACKING Process

The CRACKING of 1,2-dichloroethane takes place in a cracking furnace at approximately 480 °C. The heat value of the cracking gas is used for evaporating and superheating the EDC feed. The operating periods between two de-coking periods are very long (up to 2 years).

The advantages of the Vinnolit EDC cracking process can be summarized as follows:

· high reliability
· reliable equipment
· proven materials
· low coking rate
· high cracking rate of up to 60 %, and hence lower energy cost and lower investment costs for the cracking furnace and the EDC and VCM distillation units
· high savings in primary energy, due to
- external EDC evaporation using the energy of the cracking gas
- energy recovery of flue- and cracking gases
- steam generation or EDC preheating situated on top of the quench column